春節(jié)前后，精藝達(dá)翻譯的國(guó)內(nèi)部便開(kāi)始投入到國(guó)內(nèi)抗擊疫情的戰(zhàn)斗中。在家值班和上班的員工，克服各種不便，加班加點(diǎn)，為國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)組織和企業(yè)、地方政府提供關(guān)于疫情工作的國(guó)內(nèi)外往來(lái)交流信函、疫情防控動(dòng)態(tài)、防控政策和防護(hù)知識(shí)、疫情防護(hù)服務(wù)手冊(cè)、防控書(shū)籍、援助物資產(chǎn)品介紹、認(rèn)證報(bào)告、醫(yī)藥臨床試驗(yàn)報(bào)告等筆譯服務(wù)；為廈門日?qǐng)?bào)及相關(guān)網(wǎng)站提供防疫抗疫信息的多語(yǔ)種翻譯，確保關(guān)于疫情的動(dòng)態(tài)信息和政策措施及時(shí)準(zhǔn)確發(fā)布，以便外籍人士及時(shí)全面了解疫情防控相關(guān)情況。隨著中國(guó)的抗疫取得階段性成果，公司又積極參與美國(guó)公益組織的“中國(guó)抗疫經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享”公益活動(dòng)，將中國(guó)好的抗疫經(jīng)驗(yàn)翻譯成英文，為國(guó)際上抗疫提供參考幫助。

進(jìn)入3月份以后，公司國(guó)際部和在美國(guó)硅谷的分公司開(kāi)始積極投身國(guó)外的抗疫翻譯工作，為美國(guó)紅十字會(huì)、加利福尼亞州、伊利諾伊州、賓夕法尼亞州、舊金山灣區(qū)的地方行政部門、醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)和企業(yè)翻譯政府通知、防疫手冊(cè)指南、科普材料等等，累計(jì)達(dá)數(shù)十萬(wàn)字，語(yǔ)言涉及英語(yǔ)、中文、日語(yǔ)、韓語(yǔ)、越南語(yǔ)、西班牙語(yǔ)、泰語(yǔ)、緬甸語(yǔ)等多個(gè)語(yǔ)種。

此外，公司還參與國(guó)內(nèi)外的抗疫捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng)。除了通過(guò)廈門市屏南商會(huì)向屏南慈善總會(huì)捐資購(gòu)買抗疫物質(zhì)外，公司還參與了廈門大學(xué)美洲校友會(huì)的捐資活動(dòng)，購(gòu)買物質(zhì)支援武漢、廈門等地抗疫。公司總經(jīng)理韋忠和聯(lián)系廈門大學(xué)硅谷校友會(huì)，克服國(guó)際物流等困難，向廈門中山醫(yī)院分二批捐贈(zèng)了護(hù)目鏡和防護(hù)服。

公司西班牙籍員工 Luz Marina Sanchis Saez 積極參與在中國(guó)的西班牙志愿者組織的Masks4Spain捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng)，為西班牙醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)籌集口罩、防護(hù)服等抗疫物質(zhì)。捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng)得到了西班牙駐廣州、上海領(lǐng)事館和北京大使館的后勤支持。此外，她負(fù)責(zé)為自3月初開(kāi)始活躍的中西新冠抗疫志愿者聯(lián)盟 （https://covid19alliances.com/）安排志愿者翻譯。該聯(lián)盟幫助西班牙和拉丁美洲國(guó)家的醫(yī)生與中國(guó)的醫(yī)生進(jìn)行交流。

在國(guó)內(nèi)疫情緊張的時(shí)候，我們美國(guó)客戶曾經(jīng)為我們員工寄來(lái)口罩等防護(hù)物品。隨著疫情在美國(guó)蔓延，精藝達(dá)人又積極組織口罩等物質(zhì)支持美國(guó)的同行進(jìn)行抗疫。

疫情面前，精藝達(dá)翻譯公司自覺(jué)履行社會(huì)責(zé)任，盡自己的能力做出應(yīng)有的貢獻(xiàn)，守護(hù)我們共同的家園。We are all in this together！期待在全社會(huì)和全世界的共同努力下，疫情能盡快在全球范圍內(nèi)結(jié)束。

文章來(lái)源：中國(guó)翻譯協(xié)會(huì)網(wǎng)站

The post 攜手抗疫，守護(hù)共同家園——精藝達(dá)翻譯公司抗疫實(shí)錄 first appeared on 廈門精藝達(dá)翻譯服務(wù)有限公司.

中國(guó)翻譯研究院重點(diǎn)翻譯任務(wù)統(tǒng)籌工作機(jī)制繼續(xù)發(fā)揮作用，按照決策部署、防控救治、專有名詞、機(jī)構(gòu)場(chǎng)所、社會(huì)生活、其他語(yǔ)匯六個(gè)類別，搜集整理、翻譯審定了第二批新冠肺炎疫情相關(guān)詞匯英文表達(dá)，共134條，供業(yè)界及相關(guān)人員參考使用。

一、決策部署

1.生命重于泰山

Saving lives is of paramount importance.

2.疫情就是命令，防控就是責(zé)任

Go where there is epidemic, fight it till it perishes.

3.向疫情全面宣戰(zhàn)

declare an all-out war on the epidemic

4.沒(méi)有硝煙的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)

a war without smoke

5.堅(jiān)決打贏疫情防控的人民戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、總體戰(zhàn)、阻擊戰(zhàn)

be determined to fight and win the battle against the epidemic by mobilizing all resources, and blocking the spread of the virus

6.舉國(guó)機(jī)制

nationwide mechanism

7.堅(jiān)持全國(guó)一盤棋

ensure a coordinated national response

8.抗擊疫情第一線

the front line of the battle against the epidemic

9.武漢勝則湖北勝，湖北勝則全國(guó)勝

If Wuhan wins, Hubei wins. If Hubei wins, the whole country wins.

10.英雄的城市

heroic city

11.打好武漢保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn)

win the battle against the coronavirus and protect the city of Wuhan

12.馳援武漢

race against the clock to assist Wuhan

13.科學(xué)防治、依法防治、精準(zhǔn)防治、深入落實(shí)

implementation of science-based, legal, and targeted measures in the prevention and control of the epidemic

14.突出重點(diǎn)、統(tǒng)籌兼顧、分類指導(dǎo)、分區(qū)施策

focus on key issues, strengthen coordination, give sector-specific guidance, and apply different policies for different areas

15.國(guó)家公共衛(wèi)生應(yīng)急管理體系

the national public health emergency management system

16.統(tǒng)籌疫情防控與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)秩序恢復(fù)

implementation of epidemic prevention and control measures in tandem with those aimed at getting the economy and society back to normal

17.公開(kāi)、透明、負(fù)責(zé)任態(tài)度

an open, transparent and responsible manner

18.疫情防控國(guó)家重點(diǎn)醫(yī)療物資保障調(diào)度平臺(tái)

the national distribution center /platform for major anti-epidemic medical supplies

19.保障醫(yī)療防護(hù)物資供應(yīng)

ensure the supply of medical protective equipment

20.對(duì)口支援

pairing assistance (a national strategy in China for one province or a major city to provide assistance to a designated region in need of help)

21.增強(qiáng)收治能力

raise the hospital admission capacity

22.密切跟蹤、及時(shí)分析、迅速行動(dòng)

closely monitor, timely analyze, and swiftly respond to the epidemic

23.提高救治水平

improve the quality of medical treatment

24.集中患者、集中專家、集中資源、集中救治

treating the infected in dedicated facilities by senior medical professionals from all over the country and with all necessary resources

25.“一人一方案”“一人一團(tuán)隊(duì)”

a dedicated team and a personalized treatment plan for each patient

26.優(yōu)先通行、免費(fèi)通行

priority and toll-free access

27.減免養(yǎng)老、失業(yè)以及工傷這三項(xiàng)社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)單位的繳費(fèi)

reduction in or an exemption from required premiums to be paid by employers for their employees’ old-age, unemployment and work-related injury insurances

28.防止信息恐慌

prevent panic and manage information properly

29.杜絕瞞報(bào)漏報(bào)

say NO to concealing or underreporting infections

30.打擊假冒偽劣

crack down on fake and shoddy products

31.禁止密集聚會(huì)

ban mass gatherings

?

二、防控救治

32.《中華人民共和國(guó)傳染病防治法》

Law of the People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases

33.國(guó)務(wù)院聯(lián)防聯(lián)控機(jī)制

the Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of the State Council

34.重大疫情防控體制機(jī)制

the mechanism for major epidemic prevention and control

35.疫情可防、可控、可治

an epidemic that can be prevented, controlled and stopped

36.群防群控

strengthen society-wide efforts to prevent and control the epidemic

37.防止疫情跨境傳播

prevent the epidemic from spreading across borders

38.做好重點(diǎn)地區(qū)疫情防控

strengthen epidemic prevention and control in key regions

39.做好返程人員疫情防控

take measures to help returnees from infected regions in order to prevent any possible spread of the coronavirus

40.外防輸入 內(nèi)防擴(kuò)散

prevent the spread of the coronavirus from both within and without of a city (or an area)

41.分區(qū)分級(jí)精準(zhǔn)防控

a region-specific, multi-level targeted approach to epidemic prevention and control

42.差異化精準(zhǔn)防控策略

precise and differentiated epidemic control strategies

43.社區(qū)疫情防控

community-based epidemic prevention and control

44.防控力量向社區(qū)下沉

empower communities to prevent and control the spread of the coronavirus

45.防止大規(guī)模社區(qū)傳播

prevent the wide spread of the coronavirus in communities

46.不漏一戶、不漏一人

leave no one unscreened

47.室內(nèi)空氣流通

indoor ventilation

48.可重復(fù)使用口罩

reusable mask

49.醫(yī)學(xué)排查

medical screening

50.醫(yī)學(xué)巡查

medical inspection

51.CT影像

computed tomography imaging

52.衛(wèi)生檢疫

health quarantine

53.疫情監(jiān)測(cè)

epidemic monitoring

54.新型冠狀病毒成功分離

successful isolation of a novel coronavirus

55.《新型冠狀病毒感染的肺炎診療方案》

Guidelines on the Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia Diagnosis and Treatment

56.收治率

patient admission rate

57.臨床試驗(yàn)

clinical trials

58.血漿治療

infusions of blood plasma

59.恢復(fù)期血漿

convalescent plasma therapy

60.抗病毒治療

antiviral therapy

61.抗生素治療

antibiotic therapy

62.中醫(yī)治療

TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) therapy

63.中西醫(yī)結(jié)合/中西醫(yī)并用

combined use of TCM and Western medicine

64.隔空診療

online diagnosis and treatment

65.在線問(wèn)診

online medical inquiries

66.智慧醫(yī)療

smart medical care

67.數(shù)字醫(yī)療服務(wù)

digital medical services

68.氫氧治療儀

oxy-hydrogen breathing machine

69.隨訪和復(fù)診

follow-up and subsequent visits

70.吹哨人

whistleblower

71.逆行者

people who brave a dangerous situation

72.最美逆行者

heroes in harm’s way (the brave, unhesitating rescuers who rush to the epicenter of the virus)

或brave rescuers who go in the teeth of danger

?

三、專有名詞

73.新型冠狀病毒肺炎

COVID-19

74.甲型H1N1流感

2009 H1N1 Flu

75.衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)

health system

76.流行病學(xué)史

historical epidemiology

77.甲類傳染病

category A infectious diseases

78.超長(zhǎng)潛伏期

ultra-long incubation period

79.氣溶膠傳播

aerosol transmission

80.糞口傳播

fecal-oral transmission

81.交叉感染

cross infection

82.疫情峰值

epidemic peak

83.拐點(diǎn)

turning point

84.致病源

pathogen

85.臨床診斷病例

clinically diagnosed cases

86.臨床癥狀

clinical signs and symptoms

87.初發(fā)癥狀

incipient symptoms

88.并發(fā)癥狀

syndrome

或symptoms of complications

89.抗體

antibody

90.特異性抗體

specific antibody

91.IgM抗體檢測(cè)

IgM antibody test

92.四抗二平衡（所謂“四抗”，第一是抗病毒；第二是抗休克；第三是抗低氧血癥；第四是抗繼發(fā)感染?！岸胶狻?，即維持水電解質(zhì)、酸堿平衡以及維持微生態(tài)平衡）

combined use of anti-viral, anti-shock, anti-hypoxemia medication, and measures to prevent secondary infections

maintain the water and electrolyte balance, acid-base balance and microecological balance

93.特效藥

specific medicine

94.試劑盒

test kit

95.呼吸機(jī)

ventilator / respirator

96.同情用藥

compassionate use of a drug (use a drug not yet approved under the compassionate use program)

四、機(jī)構(gòu)場(chǎng)所

97.世衛(wèi)組織駐華代表處

WHO China Representative Office

98.全球防范監(jiān)測(cè)委員會(huì)

Global Preparedness Monitoring Board (GPMB)

99.國(guó)際病毒分類委員會(huì)

International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)

100.冠狀病毒工作組

Coronavirus Study Group (CSG)

101.國(guó)家市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管總局

State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR)

102.國(guó)家藥品監(jiān)督管理局

National Medical Products Administration (NMPA)

103.國(guó)家中醫(yī)藥管理局

National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (NATCM)

104.中國(guó)紅十字會(huì)

Red Cross Society of China

105.中國(guó)紅十字基金會(huì)

Chinese Red Cross Foundation (CRCF)

106.武漢病毒所

Wuhan Institute of Virology

107.中國(guó)人民解放軍軍事醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)院

Academy of Military Medical Sciences

108.疾病預(yù)防控制機(jī)構(gòu)

disease prevention and control institutions

109.吉利德科學(xué)公司

Gilead Sciences

110.臨時(shí)醫(yī)院

improvised hospital

111.方艙醫(yī)院

temporary treatment centers

112.重癥監(jiān)護(hù)病區(qū)

intensive care unit (ICU)

113.重癥病區(qū)

special ward (for patients with severe conditions)

114.普通病區(qū)

inpatient ward

115.隔離病房

isolation ward

116.感染控制、檢驗(yàn)、特診、放射診斷科室

infection control, clinical laboratory, special service and radiodiagnosis departments

?

五、社會(huì)生活

117.生活必需品

necessities of life

或 daily necessities

118.錯(cuò)峰上下班

staggered rush hour plan

119.居家辦公

work from home

120.在線教育

online education

121.在線直播

live streaming

122.遠(yuǎn)程辦公

telecommuting

123.云辦公軟件

cloud-based office tools

124.網(wǎng)上就業(yè)服務(wù)

online recruitment services

125.開(kāi)足馬力（滿負(fù)荷生產(chǎn)）

go full steam ahead

或operate at full capacity

126.有序復(fù)工

resume production in an orderly manner

?

六、其他語(yǔ)匯

127.全球公共衛(wèi)生安全

global public health security

128.山川異域，風(fēng)月同天

While mountains and rivers separate us, we enjoy the same moonlight under the same sky.

或miles apart but close at heart

129.豈曰無(wú)衣，與子同裳

Fear not the want of armor, for mine is also yours to wear.

或Together we stand, my armors thine.

130.疫情無(wú)國(guó)界，人間有真情

Virus knows no borders, but the worst of times reveals the best in people.

131.投我以木桃，報(bào)之以瓊瑤

You throw a peach to me, I give you a white jade for friendship.

或You toss me a peach, I give you a white jade in return.

132.旅行限制

travel restriction

133.貿(mào)易禁令

trade restriction

134.“鉆石公主”號(hào)郵輪

Diamond Princess cruise ship????????

The post 外文局審定第二批新冠肺炎疫情關(guān)鍵詞 first appeared on 廈門精藝達(dá)翻譯服務(wù)有限公司.

在兩周的遠(yuǎn)程上班后，員工重返辦公室。我司采取了嚴(yán)格防護(hù)措施進(jìn)行管控。在此，精藝達(dá)愿與您分享我們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，愿您和我們一起防疫：

1. 進(jìn)入大廈前，所有員工必須在大廈入口處測(cè)量體溫，由寫字樓保安人員負(fù)責(zé)執(zhí)行。外來(lái)人員不得入內(nèi)。

2. 要求所有員工佩戴口罩（可自己準(zhǔn)備，或必要時(shí)由公司提供）。

3. 精藝達(dá)堅(jiān)持對(duì)公共區(qū)域進(jìn)行消毒（例如，以薄膜覆蓋電梯按鈕，墊紙巾按電梯防止手部污染，以及在大堂設(shè)置消毒液噴灑機(jī)對(duì)室內(nèi)環(huán)境進(jìn)行消毒）。

4. 員工會(huì)在進(jìn)入辦公室之前或者一天中的任何時(shí)候用洗手液洗手，并對(duì)個(gè)人物品（如，手提包、錢包、外套、鞋子等）進(jìn)行氯化消毒。辦公室入口鋪有地毯，浸有相同的氯水消毒液，可為員工鞋底消毒。

5. 進(jìn)入辦公室后，我司員工常使用酒精消毒液，為辦公桌、鍵盤、鼠標(biāo)和手機(jī)屏幕消毒，確保辦公環(huán)境潔凈安全。

這些工作看似繁復(fù)，卻是員工安心復(fù)工的重要保障。經(jīng)過(guò)兩周遠(yuǎn)程工作，一個(gè)月嚴(yán)格檢查和并不復(fù)雜的辦公室防護(hù)措施，疫情正逐步得到控制，我們的生活漸漸步入正軌。
幸運(yùn)的是，翻譯行業(yè)的特殊性質(zhì)讓我們從疫情一開(kāi)始就能夠采取遠(yuǎn)程辦公的工作方式，繼續(xù)為客戶提供穩(wěn)定的服務(wù)。當(dāng)然，出于對(duì)疫情防控的科學(xué)考量，我司已取消多數(shù)口譯服務(wù)和相關(guān)活動(dòng)。精藝達(dá)盼望全球疫情蔓延態(tài)勢(shì)盡快穩(wěn)定。您可與同事朋友分享上述防疫措施。精藝達(dá)全體員工與您共抗時(shí)艱，祝您一切順利！

The post 抗擊肺炎疫情，復(fù)工防護(hù) 5 步走 first appeared on 廈門精藝達(dá)翻譯服務(wù)有限公司.

作者：Luz M. Sanchis 翻譯：郭宇環(huán) 校對(duì)： MIA? 原文：Our city is corona-free!

據(jù)《廈門日?qǐng)?bào)》最新報(bào)道，廈門市新型冠狀病毒定點(diǎn)治療醫(yī)院的代表表示，廈門市最后一位新型冠狀病毒患者在昨天出院。

1 月 23 日，廈門市出現(xiàn)首例新冠病毒感染病例。據(jù)報(bào)道，之后共有 35 名確診患者，且全部被治愈。最后一名患者于 2 月 9 日確診，此后一直住院接收中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療。前幾天，該患者的情況持續(xù)改善，據(jù)《廈門日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道，經(jīng)過(guò)多項(xiàng)檢查后，該患者符合國(guó)家計(jì)委對(duì)新型冠狀病毒確診病例的隔離和出院標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

報(bào)道中寫到：“截至今日，我市已連續(xù) 16 天無(wú)新型冠狀病毒確診或疑似病例的報(bào)告，我市所有地區(qū)都是低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)地區(qū)，防疫控制措施仍在進(jìn)行中?！?/p>

在此，精藝達(dá)翻譯公司向世界各地醫(yī)務(wù)人員的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和英勇奉獻(xiàn)表示真摯的感謝。祝愿世界各地所有新冠病毒患者早日康復(fù)，每個(gè)人的生活能逐步回歸正軌。

點(diǎn)擊此處查看原文完整報(bào)道

2020 年 3 月 4 日
圖片和內(nèi)容：《廈門日?qǐng)?bào)》

The post 我們的城市病例清零了！ first appeared on 廈門精藝達(dá)翻譯服務(wù)有限公司.

自 2019 新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情在中國(guó)爆發(fā)，人民生命受到嚴(yán)重威脅，民眾陷入充滿未知的艱難抗疫時(shí)刻。全國(guó)采取各類預(yù)防措施和嚴(yán)格預(yù)警機(jī)制，確保疫情得到有效防控。
世界衛(wèi)生組織 (WHO) 表示，抵御病毒的基本措施就是經(jīng)常使用酒精洗手液或者香皂洗手。盡管其建議普通民眾限制使用口罩，將資源留給與感染者密切接觸的人員，但中國(guó)政府早在疫情爆發(fā)初期便明確表示，建議并鼓勵(lì)民眾在公共場(chǎng)合全天佩戴口罩。
由于中國(guó)是一個(gè)擁有 14 億人口的大國(guó)，消毒液和口罩很快售罄。政府當(dāng)局及時(shí)行動(dòng)，建立響應(yīng)機(jī)制防止出現(xiàn)價(jià)格投機(jī)、價(jià)格欺詐。然而，口罩依然供不應(yīng)求。

逆境當(dāng)前笑應(yīng)對(duì)，團(tuán)結(jié)奮戰(zhàn)自昂揚(yáng)
疫情侵襲，全球客戶和合作伙伴紛紛發(fā)來(lái)郵件，向我司表示支持和關(guān)心。在此，精藝達(dá)向您表示誠(chéng)摯感謝。然而，客戶的關(guān)心不僅限于郵件。上周，一位客戶跨越半個(gè)地球，為我們寄來(lái)一盒口罩，猶如在灰暗世界灑下耀眼陽(yáng)光，頃刻照亮濃云密布的天空。第一次，精藝達(dá)翻譯公司竟不知如何用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)我們由衷的感激之情。

感謝您為我們送來(lái)優(yōu)質(zhì)口罩，更感謝您在如此危難時(shí)刻仍掛念擔(dān)憂。
這便是中文的“刻骨銘心”（即，銘刻于骨、烙印于心）
您的慷慨仁心，我們永不忘懷！

The post 2019 新冠肺炎，危難中的客戶仁心 first appeared on 廈門精藝達(dá)翻譯服務(wù)有限公司.

中國(guó)外文局中國(guó)翻譯研究院翻譯審定工作機(jī)制及時(shí)響應(yīng)，按疫病名稱，傳染防控，政策舉措，機(jī)構(gòu)、職業(yè)群體和場(chǎng)所名稱，病理癥狀，器具名稱，其他醫(yī)學(xué)名詞等七個(gè)類別，搜集梳理、翻譯審定了180條新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情相關(guān)詞匯英文表達(dá)，供業(yè)界及相關(guān)人員參考使用。

一、疫病名稱

1.冠狀病毒 coronavirus
2.2019新型冠狀病毒 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
3.肺炎 pneumonia
4.病毒性肺炎 viral pneumonia
5.不明原因肺炎 pneumonia of unknown etiology/cause
6.嚴(yán)重急性呼吸綜合征（非典） severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
7.嚴(yán)重急性呼吸道感染 severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)
8.急性呼吸窘迫綜合征 acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
9.中東呼吸綜合征 Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)
10.呼吸道疾?。ê粑到y(tǒng)疾?。?respiratory diseases

二、傳染防控

11.國(guó)際關(guān)注的突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件 Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
12.乙類傳染病 Category B infectious diseases
13.人傳人 person-to-person/human-to-human transmission
14.行走的傳染源 mobile source of infection
15.潛伏期 incubation/latent period
16.無(wú)癥狀的潛伏期 silent/asymptomatic incubation period
17.特定傳染病 specific infectious disease
18.病毒攜帶者 virus carrier
19.無(wú)癥狀攜帶者 asymptomatic carrier
20.超級(jí)傳播者 super spreader
21.飛沫傳播 droplet transmission
22.接觸傳播 contact transmission
23.病毒的蔓延 spread of a virus
24.隱性感染 covert/silent/inapparent/subclinical infection
25.外源性感染 exogenous infection
26.密切接觸者 close contact
27.接觸者追蹤 contact tracing
28.傳染途徑 route of transmission
29.傳播方式 mode of transmission
30.宿主 host
31.易感人群 susceptible/vulnerable population
32.醫(yī)院/院內(nèi)感染 nosocomial infection; hospital-acquired infection
33.職業(yè)暴露 occupational exposure
34.確診病例 confirmed case
35.疑似病例 suspected case
36.散在病例 sporadic case
37.輸入性病例 imported case
38.二代病例 second-generation case
39.傳染性 transmissibility; infectivity
40.致病性 pathogenicity
41.疫情 epidemic; outbreak
42.疫區(qū) affected area
43.發(fā)病 morbidity
44.發(fā)熱病人 patients with fever; febrile patients; fever patients
45.重癥 severe case
46.發(fā)病率 incidence rate
47.死亡率 mortality rate
48.病死率（致死率） fatality/mortality/death rate
49.治愈率 recovery rate
50.疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control
51.監(jiān)測(cè)體溫 to monitor body temperature
52.體溫檢測(cè) to check body temperature
53.早發(fā)現(xiàn)、早隔離 early detection and early isolation
54.隔離治療 to receive treatment in isolation
55.自我隔離 to quarantine yourself in your home; self-monitored quarantine
56.臨床數(shù)據(jù) clinical data
57.核酸檢測(cè) nucleic acid testing (NAT)
58.血清診斷 serodiagnosis
59.自覺(jué)接受醫(yī)學(xué)觀察 to present yourself to medical observation
60.解除醫(yī)學(xué)觀察 to be discharged from medical observation
61.診斷、治療、追蹤和篩查 diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening
62.預(yù)防措施 preventive measure
63.疫苗 vaccine
64.戴口罩 to wear a mask
65.勤洗手/仔細(xì)洗手 to wash your hands often/carefully
66.消毒 disinfection
67.避免去人多的地方 avoid crowds
68.健康篩查 health screening
69.旅行限制 travel restrictions
70.健康申報(bào)表 health declaration form
71.海鮮市場(chǎng) seafood market
72.活體農(nóng)貿(mào)市場(chǎng) live animal market
73.濕貨市場(chǎng) wet market
74.野味 bushmeat; game
75.果子貍 masked palm civet
76.蝙蝠 bat
77.竹鼠 bamboo rat
78.獾 badger

三、政策舉措

79.突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件 public health emergency
80.啟動(dòng)重大突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件一級(jí)響應(yīng) to activate first-level public health emergency response
81.掌握情況，不漏一人 to have full knowledge of the situation (of the community) and leave no one unchecked
82.遏制疫情蔓延 to contain the outbreak
83.封城 A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.
84.延遲開(kāi)學(xué) to postpone the reopening of schools
85.延長(zhǎng)春節(jié)假期 to extend the Chinese New Year holiday
86.（公共場(chǎng)所）消毒、通風(fēng)以及體溫檢測(cè) disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring (in public areas)
87.應(yīng)急醫(yī)院 makeshift hospital
88.火神山醫(yī)院 Huoshenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)
89.雷神山醫(yī)院 Leishenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)
90.暫停海外團(tuán)隊(duì)旅行 to suspend overseas group tours
91.關(guān)閉景點(diǎn) to close scenic spots
92.取消大型集會(huì) to cancel mass gatherings
93.減少外出 to make fewer trips outside
94.控制人口流動(dòng) to curb population flow
95.兩周觀察期 two-week observation period
96.停運(yùn)長(zhǎng)途汽車 to halt long-distance buses
97.調(diào)減市內(nèi)公交to reduce the frequency of bus services in the city
98.特殊報(bào)銷政策 special reimbursement rules
99.緊平衡 in tight balance
100.醫(yī)療物資緊缺 shortage of medical supplies
101.日?；旧钗镔Y daily necessities
102.跨境采購(gòu) cross-border procurement
103.囤積食物 to stock up on food
104.捂貨惜售 hoarding
105.瞞報(bào) to underreport
106.哄抬價(jià)格 price gouging
107.頂格處罰 the maximum penalty

四、機(jī)構(gòu)、職業(yè)群體和場(chǎng)所名稱

108.世衛(wèi)組織 World Health Organization (WHO)
109.中央應(yīng)對(duì)新型冠狀病毒感染肺炎疫情工作領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組（中央應(yīng)對(duì)疫情工作領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組） Leading Group of the CPC Central Committee for Novel Coronavirus Prevention and Control
110.國(guó)家衛(wèi)生健康委員會(huì)（國(guó)家衛(wèi)健委） National Health Commission (NHS)
111.中國(guó)疾病預(yù)防控制中心（中國(guó)疾控中心） Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC)
112.國(guó)家醫(yī)療保障局（國(guó)家醫(yī)保局） National Healthcare Security Administration (NHSA)
113.醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu) medical institution
114.衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu) health institution
115.醫(yī)療從業(yè)者 medical practitioner; healthcare professional
116.醫(yī)療人員 medical personnel; health workforce; health workers
117.一線醫(yī)護(hù)人員 frontline health workers
118.鐘南山 Zhong Nanshan, a prominent Chinese expert in respiratory diseases (and a hero of the 2003 fight against SARS)
119.定點(diǎn)醫(yī)院 designated hospitals
120.發(fā)熱門診 fever clinic
121.重癥監(jiān)護(hù)病房 intensive care unit (ICU)
122.檢疫所 quarantine office
123.藥店 pharmacy; drugstore

五、病理癥狀

124.病理 pathology
125.病原體 pathogen
126.病毒變異 virus variation
127.病毒突變 virus mutation
128.臨床表現(xiàn) clinical picture
129.上呼吸道感染 upper respiratory tract infection (URTI)
130.低氧血癥 hypoxemia; low blood oxygen
131.纖維化 fibrosis
132.肺膿腫 lung abscess
133.雙肺浸潤(rùn)性病灶 infiltration in both lungs
134.發(fā)熱 fever
135.乏力 fatigue
136.干咳 dry cough
137.頭疼 headache
138.胸悶 chest distress; chest oppression
139.心慌 palpitations
140.惡心想吐 nausea
141.腹瀉 diarrhea
142.呼吸困難 dyspnea; respiratory distress; breathing difficulties
143.呼吸急促（氣促） shortness of breath; panting
144.感染性休克 septic shock

六、器具名稱

145.紅外體溫測(cè)量?jī)x infrared thermometer
146.體溫檢測(cè)熱像儀 thermal imaging camera for temperature monitoring
147.診斷器具 diagnostic tool/kit
148.消毒液 disinfectant; antiseptic solution
149.消毒濕巾 disinfectant/antiseptic wipes
150.含酒精洗手液 alcohol-based hand rub/sanitizer
151.口罩 facemask; mask
152.N95口罩 N95 mask/respirator
153.醫(yī)用外科口罩 surgical mask
154.防護(hù)服 protective suit
155.護(hù)目鏡 goggles
156.一次性手套 disposable gloves
157.負(fù)壓救護(hù)車 negative pressure ambulance

七、其他醫(yī)學(xué)名詞

158.國(guó)際衛(wèi)生條例 International Health Regulations (IHR)
159.流行病學(xué) epidemiology
160.流行病學(xué)調(diào)查（流調(diào)） epidemiological investigation
161.呼吸器官 respiratory organs
162.呼吸道 respiratory tract
163.消化系統(tǒng) digestive system
164.神經(jīng)系統(tǒng) nervous system
165.腎功能 renal function
166.流感 influenza; flu
167.結(jié)膜炎 conjunctivitis; pink eye
168.宿疾、慢性病 chronic ailment; chronic disease
169.高血壓 hypertension; high blood pressure
170.糖尿病 diabetes; diabetes mellitus
171.心血管病 cardiovascular disease
172.基因序列 genetic sequence
173.基因結(jié)構(gòu) genetic structure
174.試劑 reagent
175.診斷 diagnosis
176.檢測(cè)樣本 test sample
177.醫(yī)學(xué)觀察 medical watch; medical observation
178.病毒分離 virus isolation
179.抗病毒藥 antiviral drug
180.退燒藥 febrifuge; antipyretic

源文：中國(guó)外文局微信公眾號(hào)
供稿：中國(guó)外文局中國(guó)翻譯研究院

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